Schurmannia
Eastern Schurmannia
SpondylidinaeAnisarthronini
W. Palearctic spp.
1
European spp.
1
Body length
5–10 mm
Activity
Diurnal
Flight season
Summer–Autumn
Overwinters as
larva
Larva type
MRTVE_TV
Biotope
forest-saproxylic
Overview
Schurmannia
*Schurmannia* [auct., verify] is a small, monotypic genus of the subfamily Spondylidinae, housing a single species associated with coniferous forests in China. Adults are dark brown to black, cylindrical in form, and measure 5–10 mm in length, blending inconspicuously against the bark of dead or dying pines and their allies. Nocturnal in habit, adults are attracted to the scent of conifer bark and smoke, and fly between May and August across elevations from lowland to around 2000 m. Larvae develop deep within the sapwood of Pinaceae, completing their cycle over two to four years.
Seasonal activity
Flight season: Summer–Autumn
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Green = active months · Orange = peak
Host plants
Primary hosts: wood
Chinese conifers
⚑ Conservation note: none
External resources
Field tip: Under conifer bark or on trunks. Monotypic genus — rare.